---
title: SSL v3 Vulnerability - Remedies and What You Can Do
description: Poodle Open SSL v3 Vulnerability remedies and recommendations, what to do to protect against it.
image: http://businessinsights.bitdefender.com/hs-fs/hub/341979/file-1873780650-jpg/Blog_pics/poodle.jpg
---

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 By [**Shaun Donaldson**](https://businessinsights.bitdefender.com/author/shaun-donaldson) / Oct 15, 2014

# SSL v3 Vulnerability - Remedies and What You Can Do

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If you are running systems that maintain SSL 3.0 compatibility, you are advised to **define a Signaling Cipher Suite Value (SCSV)** to **prevent unintended protocol downgrades** between clients and servers when both parties support a higher version of the protocol.

Disabling fallback to lower protocols is different from operating system to operating system. Here are some guidelines for the most frequently used webservers:

**Internet Information Services (IIS)**

Microsoft Windows NT Server stores protocol information in the HKey\_Local\_Machine\\System\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\SecurityProviders \\SCHANNEL\\Protocols registry key. This key contains subkeys for PCT 1.0, SSL 2.0, SSL 3.0 and TLS 1.0. You can disable any of these protocols by creating a new DWORD value with the “00 00 00 00” value in the server subkey corresponding to the protocol to be disabled. More information about configuring crypto on IIS [is available here](http://support2.microsoft.com/kb/187498).

**Apache HTTPD Server**

Include the following line in the server configuration file: *SSLProtocol All -SSLv2 -SSLv3*. Restart the service with *sudo service apache2 restart* (If running Linux).

**Nginx server**

Include the following line in the Nginx configuration file: *ssl\_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;* Restart the service with sudo service nginx restart (if running Linux).![poodle](http://businessinsights.bitdefender.com/hs-fs/hub/341979/file-1873780650-jpg/Blog_pics/poodle.jpg?width=675&name=poodle.jpg)

**Postfix SMTP**

Add or change the smtpd\_tls\_mandatory\_protocols directive like this:

*smtpd\_tls\_mandatory\_protocols=!SSLv2,!SSLv3*

Restart Postfix with *sudo postfix restart* for the changes to take effect.

**HAProxy Server**

Edit the /etc/haproxy.cfg file and find your bind line. Append no-sslv3 directive like in the example below:

*bind :443 ssl crt <crt> ciphers <ciphers> no-sslv3*

More info on configuring webservers under Linux is available [here](http://askubuntu.com/questions/537196/how-do-i-patch-workaround-sslv3-poodle-vulnerability-cve-2014-3566).

**JBoss Web**

Configure the https connectors to have the sslProtocol attribute set to "TLS" in the configuration file:

      <Connector protocol="HTTP/1.1" SSLEnabled="true"

           port="8443" address="${jboss.bind.address}"

           scheme="https" secure="true" clientAuth="false"

           keystoreFile="${jboss.server.home.dir}/conf/keystore.jks"

           keystorePass="rmi+ssl" sslProtocol = "TLS" />

**Tomcat**

The SSL protocol to be used can be configured via $TOMCAT\_HOME/conf/server.xml:

<Connector port="8443" protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol"

               maxThreads="150" SSLEnabled="true" scheme="https" secure="true"

               clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS"/>

**Tomcat APR**

Similar to Tomcat, the protocol to be used is defined in the $TOMCAT\_HOME/conf/server.xml file:

<Connector port="443" maxHttpHeaderSize="8192"

               maxThreads="150"

               enableLookups="false" disableUploadTimeout="true"

               acceptCount="100" scheme="https" secure="true"

               SSLEnabled="true"

               SSLProtocol="TLSv1"

               SSLCertificateFile="${catalina.base}/conf/localhost.crt"

               SSLCertificateKeyFile="${catalina.base}/conf/localhost.key" />

 

For more information on mitigating unwanted protocol downgrades, please refer to the [TLS Fallback Signaling Cipher Suite Value (SCSV) for Preventing Protocol Downgrade Attacks](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-bmoeller-tls-downgrade-scsv-01) draft.

**[Read More](https://bettercrypto.org/static/applied-crypto-hardening.pdf) on Applied Crypto Hardening!**

 

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